Jumat, 14 Mei 2010

Timeline Three Kingdom

This is a timeline of the Three Kingdoms period of Chinese history.
Year↓ Events↓
184 The Yellow Turban Rebellion
188 Death of Zhang Jiao; Yellow Turban Rebellion crushed
189 Death of Emperor Ling of Han; He Jin declared Liu Bian as the new Emperor Shao Power struggle between He Jin and the eunuchs; He Jin assassinated by the eunuchs; Yuan Shao and Yuan Shu stormed the palace and massacred the eunuchs Dong Zhuo seized power and deposed Emperor Shao; Dong Zhuo installed the Prince of Chenliu on the throne as Emperor Xian of Han Lü Bu killed Ding Yuan and defected to Dong Zhuo
190 Dong Zhuo had the deposed Emperor Shao murdered Campaign against Dong Zhuo led by Yuan Shao Battle of Xingyang between Cao Cao and Dong Zhuo's forces
191 Battle of Yangcheng between Yuan Shu and Yuan Shao Battle of Jieqiao between Yuan Shao and Gongsun Zan Sun Jian killed in an ambush during the Battle of Xiangyang against Liu Biao's forces [1]
192 Dong Zhuo killed by Lü Bu
193 Battle of Fengqiu between Cao Cao and Yuan Shu
194 Liu Bei took over governorship of Xuzhou Sun Ce received support from Yuan Shu Sun Ce's conquest of Wu Territory began Battle of Yan Province between Lü Bu and Cao Cao, Lü Bu seized Yanzhou from Cao Cao with help from defectors Zhang Miao and Chen Gong; Lü Bu abandoned Yanzhou after Cao Cao laid siege
195 Sun Ce launched an offensive across the Yangtze River and successfully occupied the strategic position of Niuzhu Yuan Shu declared himself emperor of the Cheng Dynasty in Shouchun Cao Cao invaded Shandong
196 Lü Bu turned on his host, Liu Bei, and seized Xiapi Cao Cao received Emperor Xian in Xuchang
197 Battle of Wancheng between Cao Cao and Zhang Xiu
198 Battle of Yijing between Yuan Shao and Gongsun Zan Lü Bu switched allegiance to Yuan Shu; Liu Bei defeated at Xiaopei Lü Bu defeated in the Battle of Xiapi by Cao Cao and was executed
199 Death of Gongsun Zan in the Battle of Yijing Liu Bei launched the campaign against Yuan Shu; Death of Yuan Shu Sun Ce captured Huancheng and defeated Liu Xun Cao Cao reinforced alliance with Sun Ce; Sun Kuang married Cao Cao's niece while Cao Zhang married Sun Ben's daughter Sun Ce had Xu Gong executed Liu Bei seized Xuzhou from Cao Cao and placed Guan Yu in control of Xiapi; Cao Cao led a campaign to reclaim Xuzhou; Guan Yu surrendered and entered Cao Cao's service
200 Battle of Guandu between Cao Cao and Yuan Shao; Guan Yu left Cao Cao's service Sun Ce assassinated by Xu Gong's former servants
204 Sun Yi killed by Bian Hong
206 Death of Taishi Ci
207 Zhuge Liang entered Liu Bei's service and presented the Longzhong Plan; Zhuge Liang went to Eastern Wu to negotiate the alliance between Liu Bei and Sun Quan
208 Battle of Xiakou between Sun Quan and Huang Zu Battle of Changban between Liu Bei and Cao Cao Winter – Cao Cao defeated at the Battle of Red Cliffs by the allied forces of Sun Quan and Liu Bei; Liu Bei seized Jingzhou; Guan Yu placed in charge of Jingzhou Aftermath of Red Cliffs: Battle of Yiling, Battle of Jiangling
211 Battle of Tong Pass between Cao Cao and Ma Chao
213 Siege of Jicheng Ma Chao's siege of Ji succeeded Battle of Licheng Ma Chao failed to suppress Yang Fu Cao Cao conferred the title of Duke of Wei and was given ten commanderies as his dukedom
214 Liu Bei's takeover of Yi Province began
215 Liu Bei defeated Liu Zhang and took over Yizhou; basis of the Three Kingdoms according to the Longzhong Plan was formed Battle of Yangping between Cao Cao and Zhang Lu Battle of Baxi between Zhang Fei and Zhang He
216 Cao Cao conferred the title of Prince of Wei
217 Battle of Hefei between Zhang Liao and Sun Quan Battle of Ruxukou between Cao Cao and Sun Quan
219 Battle of Mount Dingjun between Liu Bei and Cao Cao Battle of Han River between Liu Bei and Cao Cao Battle of Fancheng between Guan Yu and Cao Ren Liu Bei conquered Hanzhong and declared himself Prince of Hanzhong; Guan Yu promoted to General of the Front Guan Yu defeated in Eastern Wu's invasion of Jingzhou; Death of Guan Yu
220 Death of Cao Cao in Luoyang
221 Cao Pi usurped the throne and established the Kingdom of Cao Wei; Liu Bei declared himself Emperor and established the Kingdom of Shu-Han
222 Liu Bei defeated at the Battle of Xiaoting by Lu Xun
223 Death of Liu Bei in Baidicheng; Liu Shan ascended to the throne of Shu-Han with Zhuge Liang as Chancellor; Shu-Han reaffirmed its alliance with Eastern Wu
225 Spring - Zhuge Liang's Southern Campaign
228 Spring – The first of Zhuge Liang's Northern Expeditions; Battle of Xincheng between Meng Da and Sima Yi, Battle of Tianshui between Zhuge Liang and Ma Zun, Battle of Jieting between Ma Su and Zhang He Battle of Shiting between Lu Xun and Cao Xiu Winter – Zhuge Liang's second northern expedition; the Siege of Chencang
229 Spring – Zhuge Liang's third northern expedition Sun Quan declared himself emperor and established the Kingdom of Wu
231 Zhuge Liang's fourth northern expedition; introduction of the wooden ox
234 Spring – Zhuge Liang's fifth northern expedition; the Battle of Wuzhang Plains between Zhuge Liang and Sima Yi Death of Zhuge Liang; Death of former Emperor Xian of Han
241 Zhu Ran's siege of Fancheng lifted by Sima Yi
243 Sima Yi defeated Zhuge Ke
243 Battle of Xingshi between Shu-Han and Cao Wei
247 The first of Jiang Wei's Northern Expeditions
249 Incident at Gaoping Tombs
251 Sima Yi suppressed Wang Ling's rebellion and seized complete control of Cao Wei Death of Sima Yi
255 Battle of Didao between Cao Wei and Shu-Han Guanqiu Jian and Wen Qin rebelled in Cao Wei
257 Zhuge Dan rebelled in Cao Wei
263 Cao Wei conquered Shu-Han; End of the Kingdom of Shu-Han
265 End of the Kingdom of Cao Wei; Founding of the Jin Dynasty
280 The Jin Dynasty conquered the Kingdom of Wu; End of the Kingdom of Wu; the Jin Dynasty became the de facto ruling dynasty in China

Tidak ada komentar:

Posting Komentar